java 连url 添加json参数，获取json返回值

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-26 13:19:15 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-04-26 13:19:15 发布 · 1.6k 阅读

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本文分享了一个使用Java向指定URL发送带有JSON参数的POST请求的代码示例。通过HttpClients和HttpPost实现，展示了如何设置请求头、填充JSON参数，并获取响应结果。

最近用到java连url用json参数，记录一下代码：

public static void main(String args[]) {
        String url = "https://api.xxx.xxx.com";
        String params = "{\"param1\": \"123456\",\"param2\": \"T123456\"}";
        Map requestHeader = new HashMap<>();
        requestHeader.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
        String response = null;
        try {
            response = send(url, params, "UTF-8", requestHeader);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.print(response);
    }

    public static String send(String url, String jsonString, String encoding, Map requestHeader) throws ParseException, IOException{
        String body = "";

        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        //装填json参数
        StringEntity s = new StringEntity(jsonString, "utf-8");
        httpPost.setEntity(s);
        System.out.println("URL："+url);

        if (MapUtil.isNotEmpty(requestHeader)) {
            for (Iterator it = requestHeader.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();
                httpPost.setHeader((String) entry.getKey(), (String) entry.getValue());
            }
        }

        CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);

        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        if (entity != null) {
            body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, encoding);
        }
        EntityUtils.consume(entity);
        response.close();

        return body;
    }