ASP.NET Core获取已经在Startup.ConfigureServices.services中注册的服务实例

需求：我们在服务中注册的实例在Controller可以通过构造函数映射出来，那么如果不是在Controller中我们应该怎么取呢？

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddMvc();

            //for Add-Migration and services
            var connection = "server=127.0.0.1;user=root;pwd=123456;database=CommonUtils.Test.Web;";
            //注册
            services.AddDbContext<DbDefault>(options => options.UseMySQL(connection));
            //获取ServiceProvider
            var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
            //取出放入静态变量
            DbList.Default = serviceProvider.GetService<DbDefault>();
            //趁着程序启动做一下数据迁移
            DbList.Default.Database.Migrate();
        }

感谢下面的文章：

ASP.NET Core中的依赖注入（3）: 服务的注册与提供