QueryServiceLockStatus

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-21 22:09:11 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-10-21 22:09:11 发布 · 1.4k 阅读

1 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

本文介绍了QueryServiceLockStatus函数，该函数用于检索指定服务控制管理器数据库的锁定状态。说明了函数的参数、返回值，成功时返回非零值，失败返回零。还提及函数返回的结构可指示数据库是否锁定，以及获取和释放锁定的相关函数。

QueryServiceLockStatus

The QueryServiceLockStatus function retrieves the lock status of the specified service control manager database.

BOOL QueryServiceLockStatus(
  SC_HANDLE hSCManager,
  LPQUERY_SERVICE_LOCK_STATUS lpLockStatus,
  DWORD cbBufSize,
  LPDWORD pcbBytesNeeded
);

Parameters

hSCManager

[in] Handle to the service control manager database. The OpenSCManager function returns this handle, which must have the SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS access right. For more information, see Service Security and Access Rights.

lpLockStatus

[out] Pointer to a QUERY_SERVICE_LOCK_STATUS structure that receives the lock status of the specified database is returned, plus the strings to which its members point.

cbBufSize

[in] Size of the buffer pointed to by the lpLockStatus parameter, in bytes.

pcbBytesNeeded

[out] Pointer to a variable that receives the number of bytes needed to return all the lock status information, if the function fails.

Return Values

If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.

If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.

The following error codes can be set by the service control manager. Other error codes can be set by the registry functions that are called by the service control manager.

Return code	Description
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED	The handle does not have the SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS access right.
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER	There is more lock status information than would fit into the lpLockStatus buffer. The number of bytes required to get all the information is returned in the pcbBytesNeeded parameter. Nothing is written to lpLockStatus.
ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE	The specified handle is invalid.

Remarks

The QueryServiceLockStatus function returns a QUERY_SERVICE_LOCK_STATUS structure that indicates whether the specified database is locked. If the database is locked, the structure provides the account name of the user that owns the lock and the length of time that the lock has been held.

A process calls the LockServiceDatabase function to acquire ownership of a service control manager database lock and the UnlockServiceDatabase function to release the lock.

Example Code

For an example, see Changing A Service Configuration.

Requirements

Client	Requires Windows XP, Windows 2000 Professional, or Windows NT Workstation.
Server	Requires Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000 Server, or Windows NT Server.
Header	Declared in Winsvc.h; include Windows.h.
Library	Link to Advapi32.lib.
DLL	Requires Advapi32.dll.
Unicode	Implemented as QueryServiceLockStatusW (Unicode) and QueryServiceLockStatusA (ANSI).