POJ 刷题系列:3299. Humidex

本文介绍了如何解决 POJ 3299 Humidex 编程题,通过给定温度、露点和湿度指数中的任意两个数值来计算第三个未知数值。文中提供了详细的解题思路及 Java 代码实现。

POJ 刷题系列:3299. Humidex

传送门:POJ 3299. Humidex

题意:

给定T, D, H中的任意两个数,求另外一个。

思路:
公式由题目给定,如下:

humidex = temperature + h
h = (0.5555)× (e - 10.0)
e = 6.11 × exp [5417.7530 × ((1/273.16) - (1/(dewpoint+273.16)))]

所以只要简单的套公式即可。

代码如下:

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Main{

    String INPUT = "./data/judge/201712/P3299.txt";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new Main().run();
    }

    double calH(double T, double D) {
        double e = 6.11 * Math.pow(Math.E, 5417.7530 * ((1 / 273.16) - (1 / (D + 273.16))));
        double h = 0.5555 * (e - 10.0);
        return T + h;
    }

    double calT(double D, double H) {
        double e = 6.11 * Math.pow(Math.E, 5417.7530 * ((1 / 273.16) - (1 / (D + 273.16))));
        double h = 0.5555 * (e - 10.0);
        return H - h;
    }

    double calD(double T, double H) {
        double h = H - T;
        double e = h / 0.5555 + 10.0;
        double x = Math.log(e / 6.11);
        double d = 1 / 273.16 - x / 5417.25;
        return 1 / d - 273.16;
    }

    void read() {
        while (true) {
            String line = ns();

            if (line.equals("E")) break;
            double T = 500;
            double D = 500;
            double H = 500;

            if (line.equals("T")) T = nd();
            else if (line.equals("D")) D= nd();
            else H = nd();

            line = ns();

            if (line.equals("T")) T = nd();
            else if (line.equals("D")) D = nd();
            else H = nd();

            if (T == 500) {
                out.printf("T %.1f D %.1f H %.1f\n", calT(D, H), D, H);
            }
            else if (D == 500) {
                out.printf("T %.1f D %.1f H %.1f\n", T, calD(T, H), H);
            }
            else {
                out.printf("T %.1f D %.1f H %.1f\n", T, D, calH(T, D));
            }
        }
    }

    FastScanner in;
    PrintWriter out;

    void run() throws IOException {
        boolean oj;
        try {
            oj = ! System.getProperty("user.dir").equals("F:\\oxygen_workspace\\Algorithm");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
        }

        InputStream is = oj ? System.in : new FileInputStream(new File(INPUT));
        in = new FastScanner(is);
        out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
        read();
        out.flush();
        if (!oj){
            System.out.println("[" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - s) + "ms]");
        }
    }

    public boolean more(){
        return in.hasNext();
    }

    public int ni(){
        return in.nextInt();
    }

    public long nl(){
        return in.nextLong();
    }

    public double nd(){
        return in.nextDouble();
    }

    public String ns(){
        return in.nextString();
    }

    public char nc(){
        return in.nextChar();
    }

    class FastScanner {
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;
        boolean hasNext;

        public FastScanner(InputStream is) throws IOException {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
            hasNext = true;
        }

        public String nextToken() {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    hasNext = false;
                    return "##";
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        String next = null;
        public boolean hasNext(){
            next = nextToken();
            return hasNext;
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            if (next == null){
                hasNext();
            }
            String more = next;
            next = null;
            return Integer.parseInt(more);
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            if (next == null){
                hasNext();
            }
            String more = next;
            next = null;
            return Long.parseLong(more);
        }

        public double nextDouble() {
            if (next == null){
                hasNext();
            }
            String more = next;
            next = null;
            return Double.parseDouble(more);
        }

        public String nextString(){
            if (next == null){
                hasNext();
            }
            String more = next;
            next = null;
            return more;
        }

        public char nextChar(){
            if (next == null){
                hasNext();
            }
            String more = next;
            next = null;
            return more.charAt(0);
        }
    }

    static class D{

        public static void pp(int[][] board, int row, int col) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < row; ++i) {
                for (int j = 0; j < col; ++j) {
                    sb.append(board[i][j] + (j + 1 == col ? "\n" : " "));
                }
            }
            System.out.println(sb.toString());
        }

        public static void pp(char[][] board, int row, int col) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < row; ++i) {
                for (int j = 0; j < col; ++j) {
                    sb.append(board[i][j] + (j + 1 == col ? "\n" : " "));
                }
            }
            System.out.println(sb.toString());
        }
    }

    static class ArrayUtils {

        public static void fill(int[][] f, int value) {
            for (int i = 0; i < f.length; ++i) {
                Arrays.fill(f[i], value);
            }
        }

        public static void fill(int[][][] f, int value) {
            for (int i = 0; i < f.length; ++i) {
                fill(f[i], value);
            }
        }

        public static void fill(int[][][][] f, int value) {
            for (int i = 0; i < f.length; ++i) {
                fill(f[i], value);
            }
        }
    }

    static class Num{
        public static <K> void inc(Map<K, Integer> mem, K k) {
            if (!mem.containsKey(k)) mem.put(k, 0);
            mem.put(k, mem.get(k) + 1);
        }
    }
}

这里写图片描述

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