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OP-XY

14 min readOct 9, 2026

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I’ve been in love with synthesizers for as long as I can remember. I got my first electronic keyboard at seven, followed by my first sampler around thirteen. It was the early days of digital music, when MIDI was beginning to change everything. Suddenly, machines could talk to one another, sounds could be sampled, and the possibilities seemed endless. I was growing up right alongside this revolution, and I was hooked.

Then all hell broke loose. Korgs, Yamahas, Rolands, one after another. The machines got bigger, the racks got taller, and before I knew it, I was knee-deep in an ever-growing collection of increasingly beefy equipment. Then came the Macintosh, Opcode Vision, and eventually Pro Tools, bringing computers into the middle of all this madness. Sequencing, recording, sampling, and connecting everything together became an expensive hobby and an adventure of its own.

Interestingly, a parallel revolution was happening in digital design. Photoshop, CorelDRAW, Aldus, and Macromedia were transforming the creative landscape in much the same way that MIDI, synthesizers, and sequencing software were changing music. The two worlds captivated me for essentially the same reason. They were playgrounds for experimentation, where the creative process was no longer limited to what you could do with your hands in real time.

I began approaching music much the way I approached design. Sounds became colors, tracks became layers, and arrangements became compositions and variations that could be taken apart, rearranged, and put back together in entirely different ways. I could start with a simple idea, build on it, change its shape, throw half of it away, and stumble upon something I hadn’t imagined in the first place. Much like working on a design, experimentation became as much a part of the creation as the original idea itself.

I realize I’m making all of this sound rather nostalgic, but there were some major hurdles along the way. Hardware was extremely limited, processing power was scarce, memory was precious, and nothing was remotely as seamless as what we have today. Things rarely worked the way you imagined they would, workflows were funky at best, and getting everything set up was often a royal pain in the neck. Half the time, you spent more energy trying to get the machines to cooperate than actually making music.

But somehow, that was part of the game, too.

And long before I got my hands on all these toys, there were some real heroes of electronic music. Jean-Michel Jarre, Tangerine Dream, and Kitaro, to name a few. These guys were pushing the boundaries of what music could be with early analog synths, painfully limited multitrack recording equipment, and an extraordinary amount of imagination. No fancy software, no endless tracks, no convenient undo button. Just machines, tape, and a great deal of ingenuity.

And somehow, with all those limitations, they created masterpieces that still sound astonishing today.

Fast-forward to the last decade, and things have gone completely nuts in the opposite direction. With supercharged computing power, practically everything has found its way into the digital world. Entire studios that once required rooms full of equipment can now live inside a laptop. We now have thousands of software synthesizers at our fingertips, to the point where the sheer number of options has become overwhelming.

And that includes the legendary machines of the past. The Junos, DX7s, Moogs, and countless other classics have been resurrected in software form with remarkable accuracy. Sure, to my ears, analog will always have a certain magic, but some of these digital recreations are nothing short of amazing. Meanwhile, entirely new generations of software synthesizers like Serum have taken sound design into completely new territories.

There was a period when I lost touch with much of what was happening in the music world. Life, work, and travel got in the way, and somewhere along the line, I stopped keeping up. But my return was inevitable, and when I finally found my way back, I was astonished by how far things had come and how quickly they were still evolving.

Apple deserves a great deal of credit here for putting GarageBand, free of charge, into the hands of millions of people. Then there was Logic, and of course Ableton Live, taking music production to entirely different levels. What once required a small fortune in equipment, endless cables, and a fair amount of technical wizardry was suddenly accessible to almost anyone.

Perhaps the most remarkable part is that today you can spend absolutely nothing on music software and still have a fair shot at making something wonderful. All you need is a device, some curiosity, and the desire to express yourself through music.

My apologies for this LONG TANGENT. I do tend to get a little carried away when it comes to music.

In case the title of this post wasn’t already a giveaway, I’ve taken you on a rather long journey just to get to the point of the whole story…

The OP-XY.

Of all the toys that came along during my sabbatical from music, Teenage Engineering somehow managed to slip past my radar. Well, almost. I had noticed some of their rather curious-looking equipment in design magazines, but I didn’t make much of it at the time.

That changed when I saw a friend with an OP-Z. I have to say, it was almost immediately irresistible. But since I was only borrowing it to explore, and the learning curve was rather steep, I didn’t get very far. I eventually gave it back with a lingering sense of envy, wishing I could somehow find the time to get my hands on one of these machines and simply disappear into it for a few months.

Well, as these things go, Teenage Engineering eventually found its way back onto my radar through a rather unlikely encounter.

Some random AI startup called Rabbit was making headlines in the tech press with its new AI gadget, the Rabbit R1, designed in collaboration with Teenage Engineering.

The whole thing struck me as a rather stupid idea, if you ask me. Smartphones were already incredibly powerful, so why on earth would anyone need yet another piece of hardware to do what a phone could already do? The product seemed destined to be a flash in the pan.

Oddly enough, though, the design was sexy. Really sexy.

And I suppose partnering with Teenage Engineering was probably the smartest decision Rabbit ever made. It certainly got them plenty of attention in the press. The partnership itself remains a bit of a head-scratcher to me. I still wonder how much Rabbit paid for the industrial design. Teenage Engineering is a boutique operation, and I imagine they didn’t mind a nice infusion of cash.

But what an odd pairing.

Anyway, curiosity got the better of me, so I kept digging. And as one rabbit hole led to another — no pun intended — I found myself increasingly fascinated by what Teenage Engineering had been up to all these years.

Before I knew it, I had fallen for the OP-1 Field, followed shortly by the OP-XY.

So much for staying away from all those toys.

Although, to be fair, I do have a pretty decent excuse for getting my hands on all this gear. I’ve been actively designing a generative sound system for my company, eno, where an EEG headset makes a closed-loop system possible. So technically speaking, all this playing around with synthesizers is part of a much bigger experiment.

At least that’s the excuse I’m sticking with.

The announcement of the OP-XY sent a few shockwaves through the electronic music world. The reaction was almost a love-hate affair. Plenty of admiration, plenty of bitching, and a collective case of sticker shock over the price. There was also a fair amount of confusion. The OP-1 Field was already a radical little machine in its own right, so where exactly did the OP-XY fit into all of this?

Meanwhile, I was busy selling the idea to myself.

I’m constantly on the road, and for years I’ve packed a little MIDI keyboard wherever I happen to be. So naturally, I convinced myself that I absolutely needed this thing.

No questions asked.

And the price? Well, I suppose some of these people have never set foot inside a Chanel store, where handbags sell for ten thousand dollars. Suddenly, a beautifully designed musical instrument doesn’t seem quite so outrageous, does it?

As you can see, I had already done a spectacular job of justifying the purchase to myself.

But I have to admit, it genuinely annoys me to see so many people whining about the price.

I’ll explain why.

I’ll start by saying how happy I am that this company even exists. I’m genuinely impressed by what they’ve managed to accomplish and, in many ways, a little envious of just how radically brilliant they are. Against all odds, they’ve built something that people don’t simply admire. They genuinely love it.

I’d go as far as calling Teenage Engineering the Apple of the music world.

Meanwhile, so much of the new music gear out there, including equipment from some of the biggest brands, seems to be getting cheaper, flimsier, and increasingly toy-like. There are exceptions, of course. Nord still makes incredible instruments, and then there’s Expressive E, a rather radical French company that clearly gives a damn about quality, innovation, and design.

But Teenage Engineering?

I think they’ve absolutely killed it with the OP-XY, on just about every level.

The Design

Let’s start with the design.

Bloody hell, as the English would say.

In an age obsessed with color, glowing interfaces, and overdesigned displays, Teenage Engineering took a radically different path. They made almost everything gray, including the display itself, with the exception of the red record button and a few other red function lights that punch through at just the right moments.

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At first glance, a grayscale design for the buttons sounds completely counterintuitive. You would think it might make the whole thing harder to read, harder to navigate, or simply too subdued.

In practice, the opposite is true.

They have been so obsessive, so precise, in their choice of grays and contrasts that the result feels almost flawless. It is not only beautiful but surprisingly intuitive.

Compared with the chaos of so many competing devices, with their endless LED colors and visually noisy interfaces, this grayscale approach feels like it has both a design philosophy and a functional story behind it. It isn’t gray for the sake of being different.

It is gray because they made it work.

Anyone with a good eye for design will immediately recognize the amount of thought, effort, and sheer love that has gone into making this product. Yes, it has that unmistakable iPhone-like quality to it. The moment you hold it in your hands, you can feel the craftsmanship. And honestly, the pictures don’t do it justice. You really have to hold one to understand what I’m talking about.

Even the weight reminds me of an iPhone. It has that deliberate heft, a certain density that makes it feel substantial despite its size. I’m pretty sure that was no accident either. Every little detail seems to have been considered, right down to how it feels in your hands.

The knobs and keys feel fantastic. Solid, precise, and reassuringly sturdy.

Another company that comes to mind is Leica, so now you have an idea of the bar I’m setting for this little machine.

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And the design story doesn’t stop at the hardware. It carries through practically everything Teenage Engineering touches, including its website. Even the OP-XY launch video, featuring two German dudes dressed in black, looking like they’ve just stepped out of a Berlin nightclub, feels like the perfect touch.

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There is something wonderfully obsessive about the consistency of it all.

And we haven’t even gotten to the music part yet.

Okay, I’ll just say it.

It’s sexy as hell.

The Music

What makes the OP-XY remarkable is that it sits at the intersection of so many things you actually need to compose, arrange, sequence, and perform meaningful music.

The must-haves are generally the same: a solid synthesizer engine, a sampler as another source of sound, a sequencer with enough tracks to build something substantial, a way to arrange those tracks into an actual piece of music, and, of course, the ability to perform and improvise live.

That is a lot to ask from one machine.

Most products tend to lean heavily in one direction or another. Some are essentially studio machines. Others are built around sequencing or sampling. And some are fantastic for live performance but become frustrating the moment you try to compose something more structured.

Many companies have tried to bring all of this together over the years, including giants like Roland, Korg, Akai, and Kawai. More often than not, something gets compromised along the way. They may nail one or two parts brilliantly, but delivering a genuinely good experience across all of them is incredibly difficult.

It really is a complicated product problem to solve.

And then there is the workflow.

The Workflow

The workflow alone is a major problem to solve — not just inventing one, but convincing people to accept it and adapt to it.

Musicians, perhaps more than most, tend to learn how to do something one way and then stick with it. The principles of making music haven’t fundamentally changed, but asking someone to change how they interact with those principles is another matter entirely. Your product has to offer a pretty extraordinary reason for people to follow you somewhere new.

And all of this has to happen within the ridiculously small physical real estate of the OP-XY, a device so minimal that, at first glance, it could almost be mistaken for a toy.

That means making some very hard product decisions.

What stays? What goes? What deserves a button? What can live one layer deeper?

And perhaps the hardest question of all: what is enough?

Limitations aren’t always a bad thing. When they’re carefully considered, they remove the noise and allow the focus to shift toward substance. That, to me, is where the OP-XY becomes something quite extraordinary.

This thing is a powerhouse packed into a tiny but very serious machine. Layer by layer, it can stand against some of the best dedicated equipment out there, while somehow bringing all of those capabilities together into one coherent instrument.

I’ve reached the point where I honestly don’t feel like I’m making any real compromises when using it.

There is, of course, a learning curve. You have to figure out where things are, what they do, and why they are where they are. There are plenty of multipurpose buttons that work their magic through different combinations, and at first it can feel like you’re learning a new language.

But once you adapt and learn the strokes, something interesting happens.

It starts becoming second nature.

Muscle memory takes over, much like typing with both hands on a keyboard without thinking about where the letters are. Except here, you’re also playing an instrument at the same time. Your fingers begin to know where to go before your brain has to ask.

I was initially worried about how much time it would take me to learn the OP-XY. But I also had a feeling the investment would be worth it. You just have to make it through that initial climb.

And once you get to the other side, there is a little paradise waiting for you.

There is also an interesting acceleration to the learning curve. The more you understand how the OP-XY thinks, the faster everything else starts falling into place. Things that initially seemed obscure suddenly make sense because the same logic begins repeating itself throughout the machine.

And that’s when you start to understand the real payoff:

Speed.

There is an enormous creative advantage in being able to connect the dots between your ideas quickly, before inspiration flies away. I can’t count how many times I’ve had the right idea in my head, only to end up battling some technical problem instead. A cable isn’t talking to something. A plugin suddenly decides not to work. MIDI isn’t behaving.

By the time you’ve figured out what went wrong, the idea that started the whole thing has packed its bags and left.

Remove those bumps in the road, and something changes.

Once the mechanics begin to disappear into muscle memory, there is remarkably little standing between an idea in your head and turning it into music. You stop thinking about how to operate the machine and start using it to create, shape, and design the music you actually want to make.

And then there are the accidental discoveries.

When you can try things faster, you naturally try more things. Faster iteration creates more opportunities to stumble into something you weren’t looking for — a strange combination, an unexpected rhythm, a sound that suddenly takes the piece somewhere else entirely.

That opens up a whole new dimension of creativity.

The learning curve doesn’t just flatten.

At some point, it starts paying you back.

Made With Care

The more you use the OP-XY, the more you begin to appreciate the care the team has put into it. You notice it in the little decisions, often in places you didn’t appreciate at first. There is a certain kindness to the way it has been designed, as if the people behind it genuinely wanted to remove as much friction as possible between you and whatever is happening in your head.

And somehow, that feeling comes back to you.

When you use something made with this much care, it makes you want to return the favor.

It makes you want to create something amazing with it.

What an experience it must be to be part of a team capable of creating a product like this. You can almost feel the pain they must have gone through making it: the arguments, the compromises, the things that probably had to be done over and over again until they got them right.

But you can also sense the talent behind it and the kind of radical thinking required to make something like this in the first place.

And perhaps one of the greatest signs that they care is that their work didn’t stop when the product shipped. The OP-XY has continued to receive updates, improvements, refinements, and fixes. To me, that is a telltale sign of a team that is on top of its product. They’re paying attention, finding the rough edges, and continuing to make the machine better rather than simply shipping it and moving on.

If anyone from the Teenage Engineering team ever happens to read this, I just want to say thank you.

Just in case this somehow finds its way to you.

I carry the OP-XY with me almost everywhere I go. There is a strange sense of satisfaction in simply having it nearby. When I have some time, I work on it. When inspiration suddenly shows up, I can jump straight onto it before the moment disappears.

I’ve already produced a few pieces of music with it that are now actively running on eno devices. For what I’m working on, I honestly couldn’t name a better tool.

I’ve reached the point where I’m seriously considering ordering another one just to keep it in the box and preserve it.

Yes, I know how ridiculous that sounds.

But sometimes a product comes along that feels like it belongs to a very small category of its own. Something created with enough care, courage, and imagination that it changes what you expect from everything that comes after it.

The OP-XY is worth every damn penny, so please, stop complaining about the price.

Products like that don’t come around very often.

I think the OP-XY is one of them.

Thank you.

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Ali Mostoufi
Ali Mostoufi

Written by Ali Mostoufi

Classical music, food, wine, travel, painting, reading, writing, photography, philosophy, technology, product design, research & optimism.