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Requirement Traceability Matrix (RTM): Why Every BA Should Know It
If you’re studying Business Analysis, you’ve probably heard the term Requirement Traceability Matrix (RTM). It may sound complicated, but it is a simple and effective method for ensuring that every business requirement gets provided and tested.
Let’s look at RTM in simple terms.
What Is a Requirement Traceability Matrix (RTM)?
A requirement traceability matrix (RTM) is a document that connects each business need to its corresponding design, development, and test cases.
Its primary goal is to ensure that all requirements are implemented, tested, and fulfilled before a project goes online.
Consider it a tracking sheet that Business Analysts, developers, testers, and project managers can use to keep track of requirements throughout the project lifecycle.
Why Is RTM Important?
An RTM helps teams:
- Ensure that no requirements are overlooked.
- Track the progress of every criterion.
- Confirm that all requirements have been tested.
- Improve communication among stakeholders.
- Reduce project risks and gaps.










