A survey says that worldwide PCOD affects 6–10% of the women, making it the most common endocrine disorder in women of childbearing age.
So, what does PCOD stands for- PCOD means Polycystic Ovary Disorder, it is a common reason these days for most of women’s infertility.
The women who have POCD have multiple small cysts in their ovaries that occur when the regular changes of a normal menstrual cycle are disrupted.
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Cysts in the Ovaries
So what are the symptoms -
Irregular periods
Reduced fertility
Abnormal weight gain
Abnormal hair growth or hair loss
Acne or skin rashes
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So what really causes PCOD?
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PCOD problems are caused by hormone changes hormonal imbalance. One hormone change triggers another, which changes another.
Raised levels of Testosterone
Raised levels of Luteinising Hormone (LH) — This stimulates ovulation but may have an abnormal effect on the ovaries if levels are too high.
low levels of Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin (SHBG) — A protein in the blood, which binds to testosterone and reduces the effect of testosterone.
Raised levels of Prolactin — Hormone that stimulates the breast glands to produce milk during pregnancy.
High levels of Insulin (a hormone that helps convert sugars and starches into energy)…
A significant hereditary component, if your mother or sister has PCOD, you’re more likely to have it.
If you’re overweight, your chances of developing it are greater. As weight gain increases insulin resistance. Fatty tissues are hormonally active and they produce oestrogen which disrupts ovulation.
Are you showing some or all of these symptoms of PCOD then its time to see a doctor..
