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I Added @Async to Make My Spring Boot API Faster. It Got Worse.

4 min readAug 30, 2026

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Everything looked faster in testing. Then production traffic arrived.

The API was slow, so I decided to move one of the expensive operations into the background using @Async. The response time immediately looked better, and honestly, it felt like I had fixed the problem.

But a few hours later, production started behaving differently. The API was still responding quickly, yet background tasks were piling up and other parts of the system were becoming slower.

That’s when I realized something important:

Making an operation asynchronous doesn’t make the work disappear.

It simply changes where and how the work waits to be completed.

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Now, let’s get into the article.

The Endpoint Looked — Completely Normal

Imagine we have a simple order API. After creating an order, the application needs to send an email, update analytics, and create an audit record.

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Kumar, Pramod
Kumar, Pramod

Written by Kumar, Pramod

https://www.iloveinterview.com • Software Engineer & Writer | Java • Spring Boot • Microservices • System Design • Reactjs