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Samia Halaby and the Amiga 1000
The unique features of the Motorola 68000 that facilitated an enchanting Golden Age for pixel art
While the previous generation of 8-bit machines, powered by processors like the MOS 6502 ran at 1 MHz, the Amiga “A1000” came with a 16/32-bit Motorola 68000 CPU that ran at almost 7MHz. Additionally, it possessed one of the most advanced graphics and sound systems in its class. Not only was the computer generationally faster, the chip came with its own team — a rock star trio that the engineers had named Agnus, Denise, and Paula.
Agnus processed memory, Denise managed the display, and Paula delivered sound. Together, they could deliver 4,096 colours, multiple sprite handling and dual-playfield scrolling, amping up resources for gaming. It looked like a PC, but the Amiga 1000 was a machine of the gamers, by the gamers and for the gamers. The average suit didn’t know what to do with it.
So, around 1985 it came to happen that, after the initial hype had died down and in a fire-sale of unwanted office equipment, Samia Halaby chanced upon the opportunity to acquire an Amiga 1000 at steep discount. So, Agnes, Denise and Paula, along with the Motorola 68000, became part of Palestinian history.











