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Track sleep with Google Health

Understand your sleep patterns and quality with the Google Health app.

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Sleep tracking

How Google Health automatically detects sleep

Wrist-based Fitbit devices and Google Pixel Watch series automatically detect your sleep when you wear your device to bed. We recommend you wear your device in a snug wristband during sleep. Do not wear your device in a clip or pendant accessory.

When your body is completely at rest and you haven’t moved for about an hour, your device records that you’re asleep.

What sleep information Google Health tracks

If your device doesn’t track heart rate, you can check your sleep pattern in the Google Health app. Your sleep pattern includes your time spent awake, restless, and asleep. Restless sleep indicates that you move in your sleep, like if you toss and turn. If your device detects excessive movement, enough that restful sleep won't be possible, your device records time spent awake.

Fitbit devices that track heart rate (except Charge HR and Surge) also track sleep stages. Learn more about Fitbit sleep stages.

Find sleep information

Sync your device each morning to review your sleep data, such as your sleep score. You can check this information on your Fitbit device or in the Google Health app.

Device Steps
Fitbit devices
  1. Swipe up from the clock face to find “Fitbit Today.”
  2. Tap the Sleep tile to find your sleep information. You may have to swipe up to find it.
Google Pixel Watch
  1. Press the crown and scroll to the Google Health app .
  2. Tap the app to open it.
  3. Under Recovery, tap the Sleep card to find more details about your sleep log.
iPhones and Android phones
  1. Open the Google Health app and tap the Sleep duration tile on the Today tab.
  2. Under the “Sleep duration” chart, tap Benchmarks to check the amount of time spent in each sleep stage in comparison with other users.
  3. Under the “Sleep duration” chart, tap 30 day average to compare your most recent results with your average over the past 30 days.
  4. At the top, choose D, W, M, 3M, Y to toggle between different time views: day, week, month, 3 months, or year.

Check your average sleep stats

Check your averages for the week or longer periods of time for certain sleep stats, including:

  • Hours slept: The number of hours you slept each night that week and your weekly average.
  • Sleep score: Your sleep scores throughout the week and your weekly average score.
  • Sleep schedule: An overview of your sleep schedule that week which includes your bedtime and wake-up times.
  • Sleep stages: The number of hours you spent in each sleep stage each night that week and your weekly average minutes asleep.
Device Steps
Fitbit devices
  1. Swipe up from the clock face to find Fitbit Today.
  2. Check the Sleep tile to find your sleep information. You may have to swipe up to find it. If you don't find the Sleep tile, tap Settings at the bottom of “Fitbit Today” and make sure you turn on the sleep tile.
  3. Swipe left on the Sleep tile to find your sleep history for the past week.
Google Pixel Watch
  1. Press the crown and scroll to the Google Health app .
  2. Tap the app to open it.
  3. Swipe to the Sleep card , and tap the card to find more details.
  4. Swipe up to find your sleep history for the past week.
Tip: For a faster way to check your sleep data, add the Sleep tile to your watch. For more information, refer to Change settings, alarms, and notifications on Google Pixel Watch.
iPhones and Android phones
  1. Open the Google Health app  and tap the Sleep tab .
  2. Review your stats from your previous sleep session.
    • To check your average stats, tap D, W, M, 3M, or Y.

    • Choose Duration, Score, Schedule, Sleep efficiency, Sleep stages, or Quality metrics to filter your sleep data.

Tip: Google Health Premium members get access to more features and advanced insights of their sleep data.

Find sleeping heart rate details
  1. Open the Google Health app  and tap the Today tab and then Sleep duration.
  2. Scroll to "More about your sleep" and tap Sleeping heart rate.
Review how Google Health app calculates time asleep

Your time asleep is estimated as all the time in the main sleep period that was identified to be in one of the 3 sleep stages: Light, Deep, or REM.

Check and edit sleep details

Set a sleep schedule in the Google Health app

To help you achieve your sleep goals and establish a consistent sleep routine, use the Google Health app to set a sleep schedule. You can set either a bedtime or a wake-up time target, or set both targets.

If you meet your target when you go to sleep or wake up within 15 minutes of the target, a star appears in the sleep schedule graph. You won’t find a star If you set both bedtime and wake-up time targets but only meet one.

You can also adjust your sleep goal duration. If you don't select it, a default 7 hour duration is set for you. The sleep goal does impact your sleep score.

Set up your bedtime, wake time, or sleep duration targets

Android and iPhones

  1. Open the Google Health app  and tap the Today tab and then Sleep duration.
  2. Tap the menu at the top right and then Sleep settings.
  3. Tap Sleep schedule and choose Bedtime, Wake time, or Sleep duration.
  4. Use the + or - buttons to add or remove time and tap Set goal.
Log a nap in the Google Health app

Your Fitbit device detects and records naps that are at least 20 minutes long. To check your logged naps, tap the Sleep duration tile, scroll to the bottom to Other sleep.

Note: If your device didn’t log any naps for the day, Other sleep will not appear.

You can also manually log a nap:

  1. Open the Google Health app and tap the Today Tab and then Sleep duration tile.
  2. Tap add at the top-right.
  3. Enter the day and your Bed time and Wake up time.
  4. Tap Save.
Edit sleep logs in the Google Health app

To edit or delete a sleep log in the Google Health app:

  1. In the Sleep tab , tap the Sleep duration tile.
    • Note: You may need to scroll down to find it.
  2. Scroll to the day where you want to edit your sleep log.
    • You can also go back in time by tapping the arrows next to the calendar, or time filters at the top of the app.
  3. Tap the day you want to edit.
  4. At the top right, tap menu and then Edit sleep.
    • Note: If you don’t have any sleep recorded for that day, you will first need to add it by tapping add at the top right.
  5. Tap the pencil icon to edit sleep, or trash can icon to delete.

Troubleshoot sleep issues

Find your sleep session

If your Fitbit device’s battery is not critically low, check when you last synced the device. Your Fitbit usually syncs automatically when it's near your phone and you open the Google Health app. If it does not or if it syncs but your sleep session does not appear, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Google Health app  and tap the Sleep tab .
  2. Touch and hold on the screen and pull down to refresh.
  3. If your Fitbit device didn’t sync, force quit the Google Health app and restart your phone’s Bluetooth connection.
  4. Try to manually sync your Fitbit device again.

If you still experience issues, go to Why won't my Fitbit device sync?.

  • Resolve sleep duration inaccuracies. To accurately track your sleep, make sure your device is positioned higher on your wrist, about 2-3 finger widths above the wrist bone. The band should feel secure but not too tight. For detailed instructions, check out How do I wear my Fitbit device?

  • To adjust a sleep session’s start or end time, edit it in the Google Health app. For instructions, refer to How do I add, edit, or delete Fitbit data and activities

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