The fail() method of ios class in C++ is used to check if the stream is has raised any fail error. It means that this function will check if this stream has its failbit set.
Syntax:
CPP
CPP
bool fail() const;Parameters: This method does not accept any parameter. Return Value: This method returns true if the stream has failbit set, else false. Example 1:
// C++ code to demonstrate
// the working of fail() function
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Stream
stringstream ss;
// Using fail() function
bool isFail = ss.fail();
// print result
cout << "is stream fail: "
<< isFail << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
Example 2:
is stream fail: 0
// C++ code to demonstrate
// the working of fail() function
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Stream
stringstream ss;
ss.clear(ss.failbit);
// Using fail() function
bool isFail = ss.fail();
// print result
cout << "is stream fail: "
<< isFail << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
Reference: hhttps://cplusplus.com/reference/ios/ios/fail/is stream fail: 1