The exp() function is defined in valarray header file. This function is used to calculate e raised to the power equal to the value of the element in valarray.
Syntax:
CPP
CPP
exp(varr);Parameter: This function takes a mandatory parameter varr which represents valarray. Returns: This function returns a valarray containing the exponential values of all the elements. Below programs illustrate the above function: Example 1:-
// C++ program to demonstrate
// example of exp() function.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Initializing valarray
valarray<double>
varr = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
// Declaring new valarray
valarray<double> varr1;
// use of exp() function
varr1 = exp(varr);
// Displaying new elements value
cout << "The new valarray with"
<< " manipulated values is : "
<< endl;
for (double& x : varr1) {
cout << x << " ";
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
Example 2:-
The new valarray with manipulated values is : 2.71828 7.38906 20.0855 54.5982 148.413
// C++ program to demonstrate
// example of exp() function.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Initializing valarray
valarray<double>
varr = { -1, 0, 3, 0, -5 };
// Declaring new valarray
valarray<double> varr1;
// use of exp() function
varr1 = exp(varr);
// Displaying new elements value
cout << "The new valarray with"
<< " manipulated values is : "
<< endl;
for (double& x : varr1) {
cout << x << " ";
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
The new valarray with manipulated values is : 0.367879 1 20.0855 1 0.00673795