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Arvind Kumar

Arvind Kumar

Staff Engineer (13+ y) helping engineers crack System Design interviews & grow into Staff roles. Real stories, not theory. 1:1 mentoring→ codefarm.in/mentorship

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Multi-Agent Architectures

Why the Future of AI Systems Looks More Like Distributed Systems Than Chatbots

7 min readJun 2, 2026

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The first generation of AI applications followed a simple idea:

One model.

One prompt.

One response.

And for a while, that worked surprisingly well.

A single AI assistant could:

  • answer questions
  • summarize documents
  • generate code
  • write content
  • explain concepts

But as organizations started building more sophisticated AI systems, a problem emerged.

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The AI assistant was trying to do everything.

It was simultaneously acting as:

  • researcher
  • planner
  • coder
  • reviewer
  • tester
  • support engineer
  • analyst

And just like in software engineering, a system responsible for everything eventually becomes difficult to scale, maintain, and optimize.

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Staff Engineer (13+ y) helping engineers crack System Design interviews & grow into Staff roles. Real stories, not theory. 1:1 mentoring→ codefarm.in/mentorship